Sun Records Essentials

Sun Records Essentials

When Sam Phillips started Sun Records out of an old auto parts store in Memphis in early 1952, there was no such thing as rock ’n’ roll. Blues, yes. R&B, yes. Country, yes. But nothing that synthesised the sounds into a coherent whole. Not that Phillips had such lofty ambitions: When the label’s studio opened a couple of years earlier (then as the Memphis Recording Service), it operated under the motto “We Record Anything, Anywhere, Anytime”, a capitalistic, come-all approach whose secondary effect—bringing people of different cultural and racial backgrounds together under the shared auspices of getting a thing or two off their chest—came on like an afterthought. Enter Howlin’ Wolf, B.B. King and Rufus Thomas. Enter Elvis, Jerry Lee Lewis and Johnny Cash. Stir, let sit for a couple of years and voila: a vibrant new sound that allowed Phillips to introduce black culture to a primarily white audience—a notion by turns canny, groundbreaking and controversial, striking the nerves of America’s anxiety about race in a way that still resonates today. All that, and you could boogie to it. Leaning on the label’s landmark early years, here’s a playlist of the best of Sun Records.

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